CCPC News

08 Nov 2024

CCPC and EU consumer authorities inform Temu that they are under scrutiny for potential breaches of consumer protection law

  • Temu given one month to respond with proposals on how they will address issues identified in the investigation

 

The Competition and Consumer Protection Commission (CCPC), along with Belgian and German consumer authorities, are scrutinising Temu for potential breaches of consumer protection law.

The ongoing investigation, which is being carried out through the European Commission’s Consumer Protection Cooperation (CPC) Network, has identified practices which may mislead consumers or unduly influence their purchasing decisions.

Known for selling heavily discounted products manufactured in China, Temu has its European base in Dublin.

Temu now has one month to propose commitments on how they will address the identified consumer law issues.

Key elements of the investigation

The ongoing investigation is being jointly carried out by the CCPC, Belgium's Directorate General for Economic Inspection and Germany's Federal Environment Agency on behalf of the European Commission’s Consumer Protection Co-operation (CPC) Network.

Several problematic practices have already been identified and are considered by the CPC Network to be in potential breach of EU consumer protection laws. These include:

  • Fake discounts: Giving consumers the false impression that products are discounted when they are not.
  • Fake pressure: Putting consumers under pressure to complete purchases using tactics like false claims about limited supplies of products or false purchase deadlines.
  • Missing and misleading information: Displaying incomplete and incorrect information about consumers’ legal rights to return goods and receive refunds. Failing to inform consumers in advance that their order needs to reach a certain minimum value before they can complete their purchase.
  • Fake reviews: Giving inadequate information about how Temu ensures that reviews published on its website are genuine. National authorities identified reviews which they suspect to be fake.
  • Hidden information: Forcing consumers to play a ‘spin the fortune wheel’ game to access the online marketplace, while hiding essential information about the conditions of use that apply to the rewards of the game.

Information has also been requested from Temu to assess if it is following EU consumer laws on discount calculation, product ranking, review and rating authenticity, trader identification, and environmental claims.  

Kevin O’Brien, Member of the Competition and Consumer Protection Commission, said:

“The investigation has found potentially misleading practices including fake discounts, fake countdown timers, and missing or misleading information about products, sellers and consumer rights. All of these could interfere with the consumer’s right to make an informed decision about how and where they spend their money.

“Large online marketplaces have obligations under consumer law; we look forward to engaging constructively with Temu during this investigation.”

ENDS

 

Contact Information

CCPC Communications
communications@ccpc.ie

Notes to editors

The CPC Network

Under the Consumer Protection Cooperation (CPC) Regulation, the national consumer authorities of the 27 EU Member States, Norway and Iceland together form the Consumer Protection Cooperation Network to combat cross-border infringements of EU consumer protection laws. The European Commission leads on, and under certain circumstances also coordinates, such joint investigation and enforcement actions.

Relevant legislation

The consumer law obligations that the CPC Network has raised with Temu can be found in the Unfair Commercial Practices Directive, the Consumer Rights Directive, the Price Indication Directive, the e-Commerce Directive and the Unfair Contract Terms Directive.

More information  

Consumer Protection Cooperation (CPC) Network

Coordinated actions of the CPC Network

Consumer Protection Cooperation Regulation